Review Article

Efficacy of natural and consumer-friend applications to control Aeromonas hydrophila growth in Bluefish

Volume: 6 Number: 2 April 12, 2023
EN

Efficacy of natural and consumer-friend applications to control Aeromonas hydrophila growth in Bluefish

Abstract

Fish is one of the main transmission routes of Aeromonas (A.) hydrophila, an emerging pathogen that threatens public health due to its high antibiotic resistance. This study aimed to control the growth of A. hydrophila in cold-stored Bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix) using natural, consumer-friendly practices. Samples were inoculated with A.hydrophila, dipped or sprayed with acetic acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, sodium lactate, or sodium chloride solutions (4%), and stored at 4°C. Dipping was very effective since the growth of A. hydrophila was inhibited by all dipping treatments and remained below the inoculation dose after 72 hours. During this time, dipping in acetic acid, ascorbic acid, and citric acid reduced the initial load of A. hydrophila (7.03 log cfu/g) to 5.27, 5.51, and 5.64 log cfu/g, respectively. Acetic acid, ascorbic acid, and citric acid dipping treatments reduced the A. hydrophila number 1 log/cfu more than other treatments (P<0.05). Acetic acid and ascorbic also provided the best results for the sprayed samples. Our results showed that dipping in natural acids such as acetic acid, ascorbic acid, and citric acid yielded successful results in inhibiting A. hydrophila growth. Using consumer-friendly, natural substances to ensure food safety by controlling the growth of this emerging pathogen will provide significant benefits for the food industry.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

İstanbul Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi

Project Number

30457

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Maritime Engineering

Journal Section

Review Article

Publication Date

April 12, 2023

Submission Date

February 1, 2023

Acceptance Date

March 28, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 6 Number: 2

APA
Üçok, D., Tosun, Ş. Y., Ulusoy, Ş., & Stratev, D. (2023). Efficacy of natural and consumer-friend applications to control Aeromonas hydrophila growth in Bluefish. Aquatic Research, 6(2), 109-116. https://doi.org/10.3153/AR23011

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