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Some bio-ecological characteristics of lionfish Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828) in Iskenderun Bay

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 28 - 40, 30.06.2020

Öz

In this study, age, growth and nutritional characteristics of 179 lionfish Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828), were collected with harpoon and extension net in Iskenderun Bay between March 2018 and April 2019, were investigated. The sex ratio of individuals aged between 1-6 years and 14.5-35.5 cm was calculated as 1:0.67 in favor of males. The length-weight relationship was calculated as W=0.0067L3.2204 for females, W=0.0076L3.1811 for males, and W=0,0079L3.1706 for all individuals. Von Bertalanffy growth parameters for all individuals L=44.6271 cm, K=0.1933 year-1, t0 = -1.3513 years were calculated. The highest gonadosomatic index value was 6.33% in August. 43% of the stomachs were empty, stomachs with contents of fish, crustaceans, mollusc shells, marine plants, reef parts were detected.

Kaynakça

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İskenderun Körfezi’nde dağılım gösteren aslan balığı Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828)’in bazı biyo-ekolojik özellikleri

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 28 - 40, 30.06.2020

Öz

Bu çalışmada Mart 2018-Nisan 2019 arasında İskenderun Körfezi’nde zıpkın avcılığı ve uzatma ağı ile toplanan 179 adet aslan balığı Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828)’in yaş, büyüme ve beslenme özellikleri araştırılmıştır. 1-6 yaşlar ve 14,5-35,5 cm boylar arasında dağılım gösteren bireylerin eşey oranı erkekler lehine 1:0,67 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Boy-ağırlık ilişkisi dişiler için W=0,0067L3,2204, erkekler için W=0,0076L3,1811, tüm bireyler için W=0,0079L3,1706 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Von Bertalanffy büyüme parametreleri tüm bireyler için L=44,6271 cm, K=0,1933 yıl-1, t0=-1,3513 yıl olarak hesaplanmıştır. Gonadosomatik indeks değeri %6,33 ile en yüksek Ağustos ayında tespit edilmiştir. Midelerin %43’ü boş olarak, içeriğe sahip midelerde balıklar, kabuklular, yumuşakça kabukları, deniz bitkisi, resif parçaları tespit edilmiştir.

Kaynakça

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  • Schofield, P. J. (2010). Update on geographic spread of invasive lionfishes (Pterois volitans [Linnaeus, 1758] and P. miles [Bennett, 1828]) in the Western North Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico. Aquatic Invasions, 5(Supplement 1): 117-122.
  • Schultz, E. T. (1986). Pterois volitans and Pterois miles: two valid species. Copeia, 3: 686-690.
  • Semmens, B. X., Buhle, E. R., Salomon, A. K. & Pattengill-Semmens, C. V. (2004). A hotspot of non-native marine fishes: evidence for the aquarium trade as an invasion pathway. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 266: 239-244.
  • Sullivan Sealy, K., Anderson, L., Stewart, D. & Smith, N. (2009). The Invasion of Indo-Pacific lionfish in the Bahamas: challenges for a National Response Plan. Proceedings of the 61st Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute, 10-14.
  • Swenarton, M. (2016). Population ecology of invasive lionfish (Pterois volitans/miles) in the South Atlantic Bight. M.S. Thesis, University of North Florida.
  • Toledo-Hernández, C., Vélez-Zuazo, X., Ruiz-Diaz, C. P., Patricio, A. R., Mège, P., Navarro, M., Sabat, A. M., Betancur-R, R. & Papa, R. (2014). Population ecology and genetics of the invasive lionfish in Puerto Rico. Aquatic Invasions, 9(2): 227-237.
  • Turan, C., Ergüden, D., Gürlek, M., Yağlıoğlu, D., Uyan, A. & Uygur, N. (2014). First record of the Indo-Pacific lionfish Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828) (Osteichthyes: Scorpaenidae) for the Turkish marine waters. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 20(2): 158-163.
  • Turan, C. & Öztürk, B. (2015). First record of the lionfish Pterois miles (Bennett 1828) from the Aegean Sea. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 20(2): 334-388.
  • Turan, C., Uygur, N. & İğde, M. (2017). Lionfishes Pterois miles and Pterois volitans in the North-eastern Mediterranean Sea: Distribution, Habitation, Predation and Predators. Natural and Engineering Sciences, 2(1): 35-43.
  • Turingan, R. & Sloan, T. (2016). Thermal resilience of feeding kinematics may contribute to the spread of invasive fishes in light of climate change. Biology, 5(4): 46.
  • Vetrano, S. J., Lebowitz, J. B. & Marcus, S. (2002). Lionfish envenomation. The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 23(4): 379-382.
  • Villaseñor-Derbez, J. C. & Fitzgerald, S. (2019). Spatial variation in allometric growth of invasive lionfish has management implications. PeerJ, 7: e6667.
  • Von Bertalanffy, L. (1957). Quantitative laws in metabolism and growth. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 32(3): 217-231.
  • Whitfield, P. E., Hare, J. A., David, A. W., Harter, S. L., Munoz, R. C. & Addison, C. M. (2007). Abundance estimates of the Indo-Pacific lionfish Pterois volitans/miles complex in the Western North Atlantic. Biological Invasions, 9(1): 53-64.
  • Yağlıoğlu, D. & Ayas, D. (2016). New occurrence data of four alien fishes (Pisodonophis semicinctus, Pterois miles, Scarus ghobban and Parupeneus forsskali) from the North Eastern Mediterranean (Yeşilovacık Bay, Turkey). Biharean Biologist, 10(2): 150-152.
  • Yapıcı, S. (2018). Piscis non grata in the Mediterranean Sea: Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828) Akdeniz’de istenmeyen balık: Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828). Sciences, 35(4): 467-474.
  • Yılmaz, S. & Demirhan, S. A. (2020). Age, growth, feeding and reproduction of red lionfısh Pterois volitans (Linnaeus, 1785) fished from in Iskenderun Bay. Natural and Engineering Sciences, 5(1): inpress.
  • Zannaki, K., Corsini-Foka, M., Kampouris, T. E. & Batjakas, I. E. (2019). First results on the diet of the invasive Pterois miles (Actinopterygii: Scorpaeniformes: Scorpaenidae) in the Hellenic waters. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 49(3): 311-317.
Toplam 109 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Yapısal Biyoloji , Ekoloji, Hidrobiyoloji, Balıkçılık Yönetimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Hakan Dağhan 0000-0002-3172-4736

Sefa Ayhan Demirhan 0000-0002-5789-926X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Aralık 2019
Kabul Tarihi 9 Ocak 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Dağhan, H., & Demirhan, S. A. (2020). İskenderun Körfezi’nde dağılım gösteren aslan balığı Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828)’in bazı biyo-ekolojik özellikleri. Marine and Life Sciences, 2(1), 28-40.
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