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A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 57 - 69, 16.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.53508/ijiam.1265832

Öz

We present a simplified computational rule for the back-propagation formulas for artificial neural networks. In this work, we provide a generic two-step rule for the back-propagation algorithm in matrix notation. Moreover, this rule incorporates both the forward and backward phases of the computations involved in the learning process. Specifically, this recursive computing rule permits the propagation of the changes to all synaptic weights in the network, layer by layer, efficiently. In particular, we use this rule to compute both the up and down partial derivatives of the cost function of all the connections feeding into the output layer.

Kaynakça

  • Alber, M., Bello, I., Zoph, B., Kindermans, P. J., Ramachandran, P., & Le, Q. (2018). Backprop evolution. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.02822.
  • Baldi, P. (2021). Deep learning in science. Cambridge University Press.
  • Boughammoura, A. (2023). Backpropagation and F-adjoint. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13820.
  • Hojabr, R., Givaki, K., Pourahmadi, K., Nooralinejad, P., Khonsari, A., Rahmati, D., & Najafi, M. H. (2020, October). TaxoNN: A Light-Weight Accelerator for Deep Neural Network Training. In 2020 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
  • McCulloch, W. S., & Pitts, W. (1943). A logical calculus of the ideas immanent in nervous activity. The bulletin of mathematical biophysics, 5, 115-133.
  • Rumelhart, D. E., Hinton, G. E., & Williams, R. J. (1986). Learning representations by back-propagating errors. nature, 323 (6088), 533-536.
  • Schmidhuber, J. (2015). Deep learning in neural networks: An overview. Neural networks, 61, 85-117.
  • Ye, J. C. (2022). Geometry of Deep Learning. Springer Singapore.
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 57 - 69, 16.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.53508/ijiam.1265832

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Alber, M., Bello, I., Zoph, B., Kindermans, P. J., Ramachandran, P., & Le, Q. (2018). Backprop evolution. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.02822.
  • Baldi, P. (2021). Deep learning in science. Cambridge University Press.
  • Boughammoura, A. (2023). Backpropagation and F-adjoint. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13820.
  • Hojabr, R., Givaki, K., Pourahmadi, K., Nooralinejad, P., Khonsari, A., Rahmati, D., & Najafi, M. H. (2020, October). TaxoNN: A Light-Weight Accelerator for Deep Neural Network Training. In 2020 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
  • McCulloch, W. S., & Pitts, W. (1943). A logical calculus of the ideas immanent in nervous activity. The bulletin of mathematical biophysics, 5, 115-133.
  • Rumelhart, D. E., Hinton, G. E., & Williams, R. J. (1986). Learning representations by back-propagating errors. nature, 323 (6088), 533-536.
  • Schmidhuber, J. (2015). Deep learning in neural networks: An overview. Neural networks, 61, 85-117.
  • Ye, J. C. (2022). Geometry of Deep Learning. Springer Singapore.
Toplam 8 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yazılım Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ahmed Boughammoura

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 3 Haziran 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 16 Haziran 2023
Kabul Tarihi 8 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Boughammoura, A. (2023). A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation. International Journal of Informatics and Applied Mathematics, 6(1), 57-69. https://doi.org/10.53508/ijiam.1265832
AMA Boughammoura A. A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation. IJIAM. Haziran 2023;6(1):57-69. doi:10.53508/ijiam.1265832
Chicago Boughammoura, Ahmed. “A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation”. International Journal of Informatics and Applied Mathematics 6, sy. 1 (Haziran 2023): 57-69. https://doi.org/10.53508/ijiam.1265832.
EndNote Boughammoura A (01 Haziran 2023) A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation. International Journal of Informatics and Applied Mathematics 6 1 57–69.
IEEE A. Boughammoura, “A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation”, IJIAM, c. 6, sy. 1, ss. 57–69, 2023, doi: 10.53508/ijiam.1265832.
ISNAD Boughammoura, Ahmed. “A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation”. International Journal of Informatics and Applied Mathematics 6/1 (Haziran 2023), 57-69. https://doi.org/10.53508/ijiam.1265832.
JAMA Boughammoura A. A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation. IJIAM. 2023;6:57–69.
MLA Boughammoura, Ahmed. “A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation”. International Journal of Informatics and Applied Mathematics, c. 6, sy. 1, 2023, ss. 57-69, doi:10.53508/ijiam.1265832.
Vancouver Boughammoura A. A Two-Step Rule for Backpropagation. IJIAM. 2023;6(1):57-69.

International Journal of Informatics and Applied Mathematics