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Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, - , 01.02.2012

Öz

Although cadmium is not an essential element for any organism, oligocheates -
especially Tubificid worms - accumulate large concentrations of cadmium like other freshwater
specimens. In addition, some species such as the ones that belong to Limnodrilus
genera use indicator organisms. The aim of this study is to examine histopathological
alterations induced experimentally by cadmium in tubificid worms (Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri)
exposed for different times, and at different concentrations, and these were compared
to controls. Live specimens were collected at 3 sampling sites from the Porsuk River.
Samples were exposed to the contaminant for short periods of 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h at
two different concentrations of 0.25 and 0.5 mg/L. Samples were embedded in paraffin
blocks and were cut at 5 µm on a microtome. All sections were stained using Hematoxylin
& Eosin. Our results showed no alterations (6, 12, 24, 48 h) compared with controls.
However, after exposure for 72 h. results showed different alterations.

Kaynakça

  • [1] J. R. Jennings and P. S. Rainbow, Studies on the uptake of cadmium by the crab Carcinus maenas in the laboratory. 1. Accumulation from seawater and a food source, Marine Biology 50 (1979), 131–139.
  • [2] R. Najle, M. Elissondo, S. Gentile, M. Gentile, G. Vacarezza and H. Solana, Histopathology of the digestive gland of an Antarctic limpet exposed to cadmium, The Science of the Total Environment 247 (2000), 263–268.
  • [3] G. A. Burton, Assessing contaminated aquatic sediments, Environmental Science & Technology 26 (1992), 1862–1863.
  • [4] R. Dallinger, F. Prosi, H. Segner and H. Back, Contaminated food and uptake of heavy metals by fish: a review and a proposal for further research, Oecologia 73 (1987), 91–98.
  • [5] K. R. Timmermans, E. Spijkerman, M. Tonkes and H. Govers, Cadmium and zinc uptake by two species of aquatic invertebrate predators from dietary and aqueous sources, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 49 (1992), 655–662.
  • [6] A. Z. Mason, The Uptake, Accumulation and Excretion of Metals by the Marine Prosobranch Gastropod Mollusc Littorina Littorea (L.), PhD. Thesis, University of Wales (U.C.N.W., Bangor: Marine Science), 1983.
  • [7] I. A. Marig´omez, M. P. Cajaraville and E. Angulo, Histopathology of digestive gland complex of the marine prosobranch Littorina littorea exposed to cadmium, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 9 (1990), 229–238.
  • [8] W. J. G. M. Peijnenburg, R. Baerselman, A. C. de Groot, T. Jager, L. Posthuma and R. P. M. Van Veen, Relating environmental availability to bioavailability: Soil-type-dependent metal accumulation in the oligochaete Eisenia andrei, Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 44 (1999), 294–310.
  • [9] L. Ramos, M. J. Gonz´alez and L. M. Hern´andez, Sequential extraction of copper, lead, cadmium, and zinc in sediments from Ebro River (Spain): Relationship with levels detected in earthworms, Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 62 (1999), 301–308
Yıl 2012, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, - , 01.02.2012

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] J. R. Jennings and P. S. Rainbow, Studies on the uptake of cadmium by the crab Carcinus maenas in the laboratory. 1. Accumulation from seawater and a food source, Marine Biology 50 (1979), 131–139.
  • [2] R. Najle, M. Elissondo, S. Gentile, M. Gentile, G. Vacarezza and H. Solana, Histopathology of the digestive gland of an Antarctic limpet exposed to cadmium, The Science of the Total Environment 247 (2000), 263–268.
  • [3] G. A. Burton, Assessing contaminated aquatic sediments, Environmental Science & Technology 26 (1992), 1862–1863.
  • [4] R. Dallinger, F. Prosi, H. Segner and H. Back, Contaminated food and uptake of heavy metals by fish: a review and a proposal for further research, Oecologia 73 (1987), 91–98.
  • [5] K. R. Timmermans, E. Spijkerman, M. Tonkes and H. Govers, Cadmium and zinc uptake by two species of aquatic invertebrate predators from dietary and aqueous sources, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 49 (1992), 655–662.
  • [6] A. Z. Mason, The Uptake, Accumulation and Excretion of Metals by the Marine Prosobranch Gastropod Mollusc Littorina Littorea (L.), PhD. Thesis, University of Wales (U.C.N.W., Bangor: Marine Science), 1983.
  • [7] I. A. Marig´omez, M. P. Cajaraville and E. Angulo, Histopathology of digestive gland complex of the marine prosobranch Littorina littorea exposed to cadmium, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 9 (1990), 229–238.
  • [8] W. J. G. M. Peijnenburg, R. Baerselman, A. C. de Groot, T. Jager, L. Posthuma and R. P. M. Van Veen, Relating environmental availability to bioavailability: Soil-type-dependent metal accumulation in the oligochaete Eisenia andrei, Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 44 (1999), 294–310.
  • [9] L. Ramos, M. J. Gonz´alez and L. M. Hern´andez, Sequential extraction of copper, lead, cadmium, and zinc in sediments from Ebro River (Spain): Relationship with levels detected in earthworms, Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 62 (1999), 301–308
Toplam 9 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mediha Canbek

Ahmet Özen Bu kişi benim

Nihal Yerli Bu kişi benim

Mustafa Uyanoğlu Bu kişi benim

Naime Arslan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Şubat 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Canbek, M., Özen, A., Yerli, N., Uyanoğlu, M., vd. (2012). Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium. Cankaya University Journal of Science and Engineering, 9(1).
AMA Canbek M, Özen A, Yerli N, Uyanoğlu M, Arslan N. Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium. CUJSE. Şubat 2012;9(1).
Chicago Canbek, Mediha, Ahmet Özen, Nihal Yerli, Mustafa Uyanoğlu, ve Naime Arslan. “Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus Hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium”. Cankaya University Journal of Science and Engineering 9, sy. 1 (Şubat 2012).
EndNote Canbek M, Özen A, Yerli N, Uyanoğlu M, Arslan N (01 Şubat 2012) Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium. Cankaya University Journal of Science and Engineering 9 1
IEEE M. Canbek, A. Özen, N. Yerli, M. Uyanoğlu, ve N. Arslan, “Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium”, CUJSE, c. 9, sy. 1, 2012.
ISNAD Canbek, Mediha vd. “Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus Hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium”. Cankaya University Journal of Science and Engineering 9/1 (Şubat 2012).
JAMA Canbek M, Özen A, Yerli N, Uyanoğlu M, Arslan N. Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium. CUJSE. 2012;9.
MLA Canbek, Mediha vd. “Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus Hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium”. Cankaya University Journal of Science and Engineering, c. 9, sy. 1, 2012.
Vancouver Canbek M, Özen A, Yerli N, Uyanoğlu M, Arslan N. Histopathology of the Tissue of a Tubificid Worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Exposed to Cadmium. CUJSE. 2012;9(1).