Research Article
Year 2017,
Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 16 - 21, 31.12.2017
Abstract
Kripto paralar (cryptocurrency), eşler arası (Peer-to-Peer) mimaride birbirine bağlı madenci düğümü adı verilen
bilgisayarlara ve blokzinciri yapısında tutulan kayıt sistemine dayanmaktadır. Bu sistemler sadece bir para birimi
sağlamamakta, bu altyapılar üzerinde çeşitli 'merkezi olmayan' (decentralized), dağıtık (distributed)
sistemler/yazılımlar tasarlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada blokzinciri sisteminin nasıl çalıştığı, sağladığı veri bütünlüğü,
kullanılabilirlik, mahremiyet gibi güvenlik servisleri ve hata toleransı incelenmektedir. Blokzinciri yapısının;
nesnelerin interneti (Internet of Things), akıllı şehirler, kişisel verilerin korunması, bilgisayar ağları için kullanımı
gibi siber güvenlik konularındaki çalışmalar ele alınmaktadır. Blokzinciri uygulamalarındaki temel sorunlara ve olası
çözümler gözden geçirilmiştir. Bu tür çözümlerin ağ güvenliğinde kullanımına dair önerilere yer verilmiştir.
Keywords
References
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Year 2017,
Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 16 - 21, 31.12.2017
Abstract
References
- [1] S. Nakamoto. “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”. 2008. https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (Türkçesi: http://bitcoin-turkiye.net/bitcoin-makale.pdf) (Erişim Tarihi: 30.08.2017).
- [2] CryptoCurrency Market Capitalizations. https://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/views/all (Erişim Tarihi: 30.08.2017).
- [3] Ethereum. https://www.ethereum.org (Erişim Tarihi: 30.08.2017).
- [4] Hyperledger. https://www.hyperledger.org (Erişim Tarihi: 30.08.2017).
- [5] Solidity Tutorial. http://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest (Erişim Tarihi: 30.08.2017).
- [6] 51% Attack. https://learncryptography.com/cryptocurrency/51 -attack (Erişim Tarihi: 30.08.2017).
- [7] N. Bozic, G. Pujolle and S. Secci. “A Tutorial on Blockchain and Applications to Secure Network Control-Planes”. IEEE 3rd Smart Cloud Networks & Systems (SCNS), pp. 1-8, 2016.
- [8] H. Halpin and M. Piekarska. “Introduction to Security and Privacy on the Blockchain”. IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&PW), pp. 1-3, 2017.
- [9] M. Conoscenti, A. Vetro and J.C. De Martin. “Blockchain for the Internet of Things: a Systematic Literature Review”. IEEE/ACS 13th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA), pp. 1-6, 2016.
- [10] S. Huh, S. Cho and S. Kim. “Managing IoT Devices using Blockchain Platform”. IEEE 19th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), pp. 464- 467, 2017.
- [11] A. Dorri, S.S. Kanhere, R. Jurdak and P. Gauravaram. “Blockchain for IoT Security and Privacy: The Case Study of a Smart Home”. IEEE 2nd PERCOM Workshop On Security Privacy And Trust In The Internet of Things, 2017.
- [12] K. Biswas and V. Muthukkumarasamy. “Securing Smart Cities Using Blockchain Technology”. IEEE 18th International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications; IEEE 14th International Conference on Smart City; IEEE 2nd International Conference on Data Science and Systems (HPCC-SmartCity-DSS), pp. 1392-1393, 2016.
- [13] A. Dorri, S.S. Kanhere and R. Jurdak. “Towards an Optimized BlockChain for IoT”. ACM Second International Conference on Internet-of- Things Design and Implementation (IoTDI ’17), pp. 173-178, 2017.
- [14] G. Zyskind, O. Nathan and A.S. Pentland. “Decentralizing Privacy: Using Blockchain to Protect Personal Data”. IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW), pp. 180-184, 2015.
- [15] A. Azaria, A. Ekblaw, T. Vieira and A. Lippman. “MedRec: Using Blockchain for Medical Data Access and Permission Management”. IEEE 2nd International Conference on Open and Big Data (OBD), pp. 25-30, 2016.
- [16] H. Watanbe, S. Fujimura, A. Nakadaira, Y. Miyazaki, A. Akutsu and J. Kishigami. “Blockchain Contract: Securing a Blockchain Applied to Smart Contracts”. IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), pp. 467-468, 2016.
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- [18] SecureChain: A Blockchain Security Gateway for SDN. http://www.reply.com/en/content/securechain (Erişim Tarihi: 30.08.2017).
- [19] N.B. Barnas. “Blockchains in National Defense: Trustworthy Systems in a Trustless World”. A Research Report Submitted to the Faculty In Partial Fulfillment of the Graduation Requirements, Air University, 2016.
- [20] K.J. O’Dwyer and D. Malone. “Bitcoin Mining and its Energy Footprint”. 25th IET Irish Signals & Systems Conference and China - Ireland International Conference on Information and Communications Technologies (ISSC 2014 / CIICT 2014), 2014.
- [21] The Bitcoin and Blockchain: Energy Hogs. https://theconversation.com/the-bitcoin-and- blockchain-energy-hogs-77761 (Erişim Tarihi: 30.08.2017).
- [22] J. Poon and T. Dryja. “The Bitcoin Lightning Network: Scalable Off-Chain Instant Payments”. 2016. DRAFT V ersion 0.5.9.2. https://lightning.network/lightning-network- paper.pdf (Erişim Tarihi:30.08.2017).
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- [24] Proof of Work vs Proof of Stake: Basic Mining Guide. https://blockgeeks.com/guides/proof-of-work-vs-proof-of-stake 30.08.2017).
There are 24 citations in total.
Details
| Subjects | Engineering |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Makaleler |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 31, 2017 |
| Submission Date | December 4, 2017 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2017 Volume: 3 Issue: 2 |