Research Article
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Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 54 - 59, 15.05.2018
https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.349532

Abstract

References

  • Akansu, Y. E. and Fırat, E. (2010). “Control of flow around a square prism by slot jet injection from the rear surface.” Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol.34 No.7, pp. 906-914.
  • Al-hajerı, M. H., Aroussi, A. and Witry, A. (2009) Numerical Simulation of Flow Past Multiple Porous Cylinders. Journal of fluids engineering-transactions of the asme, Vol.131, No.7, 071101.
  • Corke, T. C., Enloe, C. L. and Wilkinson, S. P. (2010) Dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators for flow control. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol.42, pp. 505-529.
  • Ekmekci A and Rockwell D. Effects of a geometrical surface disturbance on flow past a circular cylinder: a large-scale spanwise wire. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2010; 665: 120-157.
  • Farhadi M, Sedighi K, Fattahi E. Effect of a splitter plate on flow over a semi-circular cylinder. Proc. IMechE Part G: J. Aerospace Engineering, 2010; 224: 321-330.
  • Feng L-H and Wang J J. Synthetic jet control of separation in the flow over a circular cylinder. Experiments in Fluids, 2012; 53: 467–480.
  • Fujısawa N, Takeda G. Flow Control Around a Circular Cylinder by Internal Acoustic Excitation. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2003; 17: 903– 913.
  • Gim O S, Kim S H and Lee G W. Flow control behind a circular cylinder by control rods in uniform stream. Ocean Engineering, 2011; 38(17-18): 2171–2184.
  • Gozmen B, Akilli H and Sahin B. Passive control of circular cylinder wake in shallow flow. Measurement, 2013; 46: 1125-1136.
  • Gozmen B and Akilli H. Flow control downstream of a circular cylinder by a permeable cylinder in deep water. Wind and Structures, 2014; 19(4): 389-404.
  • Hiejima S, Kumao T and Taniguchi T. Feedback control of vortex shedding around a bluff body by velocity excitation. International Journal of Computational Fluid Dynamics, 2005; 19(1): 87-92.
  • Li Z, Navon I M, Hussaini M Y and Le Dimet F-X. Optimal control of cylinder wakes via suction and blowing. Computers & Fluids, 2003; 32: 149–171.
  • Lim H-C and Lee S-J. PIV Measurements of near wake behind a U-grooved cylinder. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2003; 18 (1): 119-130.
  • Muddada S and Patnaik B S V. An assessment of turbulence models for the prediction of flow past a circular cylinder with momentum injection. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2010; 98: 575-591.
  • Nakamura H and Igarshi T. Omnidirectional reductions in drag and fluctuating forces for a circular cylinder by attaching rings. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2008; 96: 887–899.
  • Ozkan G M, Oruc V, Akilli H and Sahin B. Flow around a cylinder surrounded by a permeable cylinder in shallow water. Experiments in Fluids, 2012; 53(6): 1751-1763.
  • Pinar E, Ozkan G M, Durhasan T, Aksoy M M, Akilli H and Sahin B. Flow structure around perforated cylinders in shallow water. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2015; 5: 52–63.
  • Raffel M, Willert C E and Kompenhans J. Particle Image Velocimetry a Practical Guide, 1998, Springer, Göttingen.
  • Sahın B, Ward-Smıth A J. The use of perforated plates to control the flow emerging from a wide-angle diffuser. Heat and Fluid Flow, 1987; 8 2: 124-131.
  • Sudhakar Y and Vengadesan S. Vortex shedding characteristics of a circular cylinder with an oscillating wake splitter plate. Computers & Fluids, 2012; 53: 40–52.

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS

Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 54 - 59, 15.05.2018
https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.349532

Abstract

Flow
structure downstream of permeable cylinders was investigated using high-image
density Particle Image Velocimetry technique in deep water. The free stream
velocity is U= 156 mm/s, which corresponds to the Reynolds number
of Re=6250 based on the cylinder diameter D=37.5 mm. To reveal the effect of
the porosity, four different porosities (β= 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 and 0.7) were used.
This study showed that the usage of permeable cylinder decreases the occurrence
of large-scale vortical structures downstream of the bluff body. As the
porosity increases, turbulent kinetic energy, Reynolds shear stress and
intensity of turbulences decrease as a sign of attenuated fluctuations in the
wake region. For the permeable cylinders having the porosity higher than 0.6,
the flow behaves as there is no object in flow. 

References

  • Akansu, Y. E. and Fırat, E. (2010). “Control of flow around a square prism by slot jet injection from the rear surface.” Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol.34 No.7, pp. 906-914.
  • Al-hajerı, M. H., Aroussi, A. and Witry, A. (2009) Numerical Simulation of Flow Past Multiple Porous Cylinders. Journal of fluids engineering-transactions of the asme, Vol.131, No.7, 071101.
  • Corke, T. C., Enloe, C. L. and Wilkinson, S. P. (2010) Dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators for flow control. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol.42, pp. 505-529.
  • Ekmekci A and Rockwell D. Effects of a geometrical surface disturbance on flow past a circular cylinder: a large-scale spanwise wire. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2010; 665: 120-157.
  • Farhadi M, Sedighi K, Fattahi E. Effect of a splitter plate on flow over a semi-circular cylinder. Proc. IMechE Part G: J. Aerospace Engineering, 2010; 224: 321-330.
  • Feng L-H and Wang J J. Synthetic jet control of separation in the flow over a circular cylinder. Experiments in Fluids, 2012; 53: 467–480.
  • Fujısawa N, Takeda G. Flow Control Around a Circular Cylinder by Internal Acoustic Excitation. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2003; 17: 903– 913.
  • Gim O S, Kim S H and Lee G W. Flow control behind a circular cylinder by control rods in uniform stream. Ocean Engineering, 2011; 38(17-18): 2171–2184.
  • Gozmen B, Akilli H and Sahin B. Passive control of circular cylinder wake in shallow flow. Measurement, 2013; 46: 1125-1136.
  • Gozmen B and Akilli H. Flow control downstream of a circular cylinder by a permeable cylinder in deep water. Wind and Structures, 2014; 19(4): 389-404.
  • Hiejima S, Kumao T and Taniguchi T. Feedback control of vortex shedding around a bluff body by velocity excitation. International Journal of Computational Fluid Dynamics, 2005; 19(1): 87-92.
  • Li Z, Navon I M, Hussaini M Y and Le Dimet F-X. Optimal control of cylinder wakes via suction and blowing. Computers & Fluids, 2003; 32: 149–171.
  • Lim H-C and Lee S-J. PIV Measurements of near wake behind a U-grooved cylinder. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2003; 18 (1): 119-130.
  • Muddada S and Patnaik B S V. An assessment of turbulence models for the prediction of flow past a circular cylinder with momentum injection. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2010; 98: 575-591.
  • Nakamura H and Igarshi T. Omnidirectional reductions in drag and fluctuating forces for a circular cylinder by attaching rings. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2008; 96: 887–899.
  • Ozkan G M, Oruc V, Akilli H and Sahin B. Flow around a cylinder surrounded by a permeable cylinder in shallow water. Experiments in Fluids, 2012; 53(6): 1751-1763.
  • Pinar E, Ozkan G M, Durhasan T, Aksoy M M, Akilli H and Sahin B. Flow structure around perforated cylinders in shallow water. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2015; 5: 52–63.
  • Raffel M, Willert C E and Kompenhans J. Particle Image Velocimetry a Practical Guide, 1998, Springer, Göttingen.
  • Sahın B, Ward-Smıth A J. The use of perforated plates to control the flow emerging from a wide-angle diffuser. Heat and Fluid Flow, 1987; 8 2: 124-131.
  • Sudhakar Y and Vengadesan S. Vortex shedding characteristics of a circular cylinder with an oscillating wake splitter plate. Computers & Fluids, 2012; 53: 40–52.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Bengi Şanlı This is me 0000-0001-6805-2454

Hüseyin Akıllı 0000-0002-5342-7046

Publication Date May 15, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Şanlı, B., & Akıllı, H. (2018). EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS. Turkish Journal of Engineering, 2(2), 54-59. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.349532
AMA Şanlı B, Akıllı H. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS. TUJE. May 2018;2(2):54-59. doi:10.31127/tuje.349532
Chicago Şanlı, Bengi, and Hüseyin Akıllı. “EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS”. Turkish Journal of Engineering 2, no. 2 (May 2018): 54-59. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.349532.
EndNote Şanlı B, Akıllı H (May 1, 2018) EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS. Turkish Journal of Engineering 2 2 54–59.
IEEE B. Şanlı and H. Akıllı, “EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS”, TUJE, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 54–59, 2018, doi: 10.31127/tuje.349532.
ISNAD Şanlı, Bengi - Akıllı, Hüseyin. “EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS”. Turkish Journal of Engineering 2/2 (May 2018), 54-59. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.349532.
JAMA Şanlı B, Akıllı H. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS. TUJE. 2018;2:54–59.
MLA Şanlı, Bengi and Hüseyin Akıllı. “EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS”. Turkish Journal of Engineering, vol. 2, no. 2, 2018, pp. 54-59, doi:10.31127/tuje.349532.
Vancouver Şanlı B, Akıllı H. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW STRUCTURE DOWNSTREAM OF PERMEABLE CYLINDERS. TUJE. 2018;2(2):54-9.
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