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Gala Gölü (Edirne/Türkiye) Fitoplanktonunun Mevsimsel Dağılımı

Year 2015, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 71 - 78, 15.03.2016

Abstract

Bu çalışma Meriç deltasında Gala Gölü Milli Parkı içerisinde bulunan ve sığ bir göl olan Gala Gölü’nde belirlenen 4
istayonda Mart 2004-Şubat 2005 tarihleri arasında yapılmıştır. Gölden alınan su örneklerinde fitoplanktonun belirlenmesinin
yanı sıra bazı fizikokimyasal analizler de yapılmıştır. Çalışma süresince 5 divizyoya ait toplam 112 taxa gözlemlenmiştir. En
fazla tür sayısının 47 tür ile Chlorophyta’ya ait olduğu gölde Diatomlar ortalama 670011 hücre L-1
ile en çok hücre sayısına
sahip grup olmuştur. Göl fitoplanktonunun mevsimsel süksesyonunda genel yapı Haziran ayında Chlorophyta, Eylül ayında
ise Cyanophyta hakimiyeti şeklindedir. Bu ayların dışında tüm örnekleme periyodu boyunca Diatomlar gölün hakim
organizmaları konumundadır. Bunun yanısıra sonbahar aylarında hafif bir Microsystis spp. çoğalmasının meydana geldiği
gölde fitoplanktonun yıl boyunca değiştiği gözlemlenmiştir. Daha önceki veriler ile karşılaştırıldığında Gala Gölü
fitoplanktonunda nitel ve nicel olarak farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir. 

References

  • Chen, Y., Fan, C., Teubner, K. & Dokulil, M. 2003. Long-term changes of nutrients and phytoplankton chlorophyll-a in a large shallow lake, lake taihu, China. Hydrobiologia, 506: 273-279.
  • Cirik (Altındağ), S. 1982. Manisa-Marmara Gölü fitoplanktonu. I-Cyanophyta. Doğa Bilim Dergisi, 6 (3): 67-81.
  • Cirik (Altındağ), S. 1983. Manisa-Marmara Gölü fitoplanktonu. II-Euglenophyta. Doğa Bilim Dergisi, 7(3): 460-468.
  • Cirik (Altındağ), S. 1984. Manisa-Marmara Gölü fitoplanktonu. III-Chlorophyta. Doğa Bilim Dergisi, A2, 8(1): 1-18.
  • Cleve-Euler, A. 1952. Die Diatomen Von Schweden und Finnland Stockholm. Almquist und Wiksells Bactryckeri Ab. P. Stockholm, 1-153.
  • Çamur-Elipek, B., Arslan, N., Kirgiz, T., Öterler, B., Güher, H. & Özkan, N. 2010. Analysis of benthic macroinvertebrates in relation to environmental variables of Lake Gala, a National Park of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 10: 235-243.
  • Çelik, K. & Ongun, T. 2008. Spatial and temporal dynamics of the steady-state phytoplankton assemblages in a temperate shallow hypertrophic lake (Lake Manyas, Turkey). Limnology, 9(2): 115-123.
  • DSİ, 1986. Gala Gölü Limnolojik Araştırma Raporu, T.C. Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanlığı, Ankara, 126 pp.
  • Fabbro, L.D. & Duivenvoorden, L.J. 2000. A two-part model linking multidimensional environmental gradients and seasonal succession of phytoplankton assemblages. Hydrobiologia, 438: 13–24.
  • Guiry, M.D., Rindi, F. & Guiry, G.M. 2010 - 2011. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. www.algaebase.org.
  • Güher, H., Erdoğan, S., Kırgız, T. & Çamur-Elipek., B. 2011 The Dynamics of zooplankton in National Park of Lake Gala (Edirne-Turkey). Acta zoologica bulgarica, 63 (2): 157-168.
  • Husted, F. 1930. Bacillariophyta ( Diyatomeee ) Heft: 10 in a Pascher Die Susswasser Flora Mitteleuropas. Gustav Fischer. Pub., Jena, Germany, 1-466.
  • Huszar, V., Kruk, C. & Caraco, N. 2003. Steady-state assemblages of phytoplankton in four temperate lakes (ne uSA). Hydrobiologia, 502: 97–109.
  • Kantarcı, M.D. 1989. Hisarlı Dağ ile Gala Gölü ve çevresinin ekolojik ozellikleri ve yörenin tabiatı koruma alanı olarak değerlendirilmesi olanakları. In: Gala Gölü ve sorunları sempozyumu, Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, Bilimsel yayınlar serisi, Cilt: 12-24.
  • Karacaoğlu, D., Dere, Ş. & Dalkıran, N. 2004. A Taxonomic study on the phytoplankton of Lake Uluabat (Bursa). Turkish Journal of Botany, 28: 473-485.
  • Kırgız, T. 1989. Gala gölü bentik faunası. Anadolu Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(2): 67-87.
  • Komarek J. & Fott B. 1983. Die Binnnengewässer. Band 26, Das Phytoplankton des Süßwassers. 7 Teil, 1. Hälfte, Chlorophyceae (Grünalgen), Ordnung: Chlorococcales. E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, 1-1044.
  • Komarkova, J., Komarek, O. & Hejzlar, J. 2003. Evaluation of the long term monitoring of phytoplankton assemblages in a canyon-shape reservoir using multivariate statistical methods. Hydrobiologia, 504 (1–3): 143–157.
  • Krammer, K. & Lange-Bertalot, H. 1991a. Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa. Bacillariophyceae, Band 2/3, 3. Teil: Centrales, Fragillariaceae, Eunoticeae. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1-576.
  • Krammer, K. & Lange-Bertalot, H. 1991b. Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa. Bacillariophyceae, Band 2/4, 4. Teil: Achnanthaceae. Kritische Ergänzungen zu Navicula (Lineolatae) und Gomphonema Gesamtliteraturverzeichnis. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1-436.
  • Krammer, K. and Lange-Bertalot, H. 1999. Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa. Bacillariophyceae, Band 2/2, 2. Teil: Bacillariaceae, Epithemiaceae, Surirellaceae. Berlin: Spectrum Academicher Verlag, 1-610.
  • Laugaste, R., Noges, P., Noges, T., Yastremskij, V., Milius, A. & Ott, I. 2001. Algae. In: lake Peipsi. Flora and Fauna (eds. Pihu, e., Haberman, J.), Sulemees Publishers, Tartu, 31-49.
  • Markensten, H. & Pierson, D.C. 2007. Weather driven influences on phytoplankton succession in a shallow lake during contrasting years: Application of PROtBAS. Ecological Modeling, 207: 128-136.
  • Naselli-Flores, L., Barone, R., Choru,s I. & Kurmayer, R. 2007. Toxic cyanobacterial blooms in reservoirs under a semiarid Mediterranean climate: the magnification of a problem. Environmental Toxicology, 22: 399-404.
  • Nestle, N., Baumann, T., Niessner, N. 2003. Oxygen determination in oxygen-supersaturated drinking waters by NMR relaxometry. Water Research, 37: 3361-3366.
  • Noges, T., Noges, P. & Laugaste, R. 2003. Water level as the mediator between climate change and phytoplankton composition in a large shallow temperate lake. Hydrobiologia, 506: 257-263.
  • Nusch, E. 1980. Comparison of different methods for chlorophyll and phaeopigment determination. Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beih. Ergebn. Limnolgia, 14: 14-36.
  • OECD. 1982. Eutrophication of Waters. Monitoring, Assessment and Control. O.E.C.D. Paris. 1-154.
  • O’Farrell, I., R. Sinistro, Izaguirre I. & Unrein, F. 2003. Do steady state assemblages occur in shallow lentic environments from wetlands? Hydrobiologia, 502 (Dev. Hydrobiol. 172): 197-209.
  • Padisak, J. & Koncsos, I. 2002. Trend and noise: long-term changes of phytoplankton in the Keszthely Basin of Lake Balaton, Hungary. Verhandlungen des Internationalen Verein Limnologie, 28: 194−203.
  • Padisak, J. & Reynolds C.S. 2003. Shallow lakes: the absolute, the relative, the functional and the pragmatic. Hydrobiologia, 506-509: 1-11.
  • Petersson, K., Grust, K., Weyhenmeyer, G. & T. Blenckner, 2003. Seasonality of chlorophyll and nutrients in Lake Erken – effects of weather conditions. Hydrobiologia, 506, 75−81.
  • Pestalozzi, H.G. 1955. Das Phytoplankton des Susswasser Teil: 4 E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlund ( Nagele U. Obermiller ), Stuttgart, 1-1135.
  • Pestalozzi, H.G. 1982. Das Phytoplankton des Susswasser Teil: 8 E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlund ( Nagele U. Obermiller ), Stuttgart, 1-539.
  • Prescott, G.W. 1973. Algae of Western Great Lake Area. Fifth printing. WMC. Brown Comp. Pub. Dubaque, lowa, 1-977.
  • Rakocevic, J. 2012. Spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton in Lake Skadar. Archives of Biological Sciences, 64 (2): 585-595.
  • Reynolds, C.S. 2006. Ecology of Phytoplankton. Cambridge university Press, Cambridge, 1-564.
  • Round, F.E. 1973. The Biology of the Algae, 2nd edition, Edward Arnold Publishers, London, 278 pp.
  • Shannon, C.E. & Weaver, W. 1963. The mathematical theory of communication. Illinois University Press. Urbana. 1-125.
  • SKKY. 2004. Su Kirliliği Kontrol Yönetmeliği, Yayımlandığı Resmi Gazete, 31 Aralık Cuma 2004, Sayı: 25687.
  • Sommer, U. 1983. Nutrient competition between phytoplankton species in multispecies chemostat experiments. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 96: 399-416.
  • Stoyneva, M.P. 2003. Steady-state phytoplankton assemblages in shallow Bulgarian wetlands. Hydrobiologia, 502 (Dev. Hydrobiol. 172): 169–176.
  • Şipal (Gezerler), U., Aysel, V. & Güner, H. 1994. Bandırma Kuş Gölü’ne Dökülen Sığırcı Deresi’nin Alg Florası ve Çevresinin Kirlenmesindeki Etkileri. Ege Üniv. Fen Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(1): 351-356.
  • Şipal (Gezerler), U., Balık, S. & Ustaoğlu, M.R. 1996. İkizgöl’ün (Bornova, İzmir) Mikro ve Makro Alg Florası. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 13(1-2): 183-190.
  • Tan, A. 2006. Atıksularda Bazı Kirlilik Parametrelerinin İncelenmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). T. Ü. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Anorganik Kimya Anabilim Dalı, 85 pp.
  • Tokatlı, C., Köse, E., Uğurluoğlu, A., Çiçek, A. & Emiroğlu, Ö., 2014. Gala Gölü (Edirne) Su Kalitesinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemi (Cbs) Kullanılarak Değerlendirilmesi. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 32: 490-501.
  • Utermohl, H. 1958. ‘Zur Vervollkommung der quantitativen Phytoplankton Methodik’ (Towards a perfection of quantitative phytoplankton methodology), Mitteilungen der Internationale Vereinigung für Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie, 9: 1-38.
  • Wetzel, R.G. 2001. Limnology: Lake and River Ecosystems. 3'd Edition. Academic Press, San Diego, CA,1-1006.
  • Wiedner, C., Nixdorf, B., Heinze, R., Wirsing, B., Neumann, U. & Weckesser, J. 2002. Regulation of Cyanobacteria and microcystin dynamics in polimictic shallow lakes. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 155: 383-400.
  • Yarar, M. & Magnin, G. 1997. Türkiye’nin önemli kuş alanları. Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, İstanbul, 1-313.

SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY)

Year 2015, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 71 - 78, 15.03.2016

Abstract

This study was performed from March 2004 to February 2005 in 4 stations in Gala Lake, a shallow lake located inside Gala Lake National Park in Meriç Delta. Water samples were taken from the lake in order to determine the phytoplankton present in the lake and to perform physicochemical analysis. A total of 112 taxa from 5 divisio were identified during the study period. Chlorophyta was the most diversed group in the lake with 47 taxa and diatoms were found to have the highest cell counts with a mean value of 670011 cell L-1. The general pattern of seasonal succession in phytoplankton of the lake was represented with Chlorophyta in June and with Cyanophyta in September and Diatoms were the dominant group of the lake in all other months. A spatial heterogeneity was observed in the lake where a slight Microsystis spp. increase occurred in early autumn months. Comparison with former phytoplankton data showed distinct differences in terms of the qualitative and quantitative composition of the phytoplankton community of Lake Gala, which indicates lake deterioration.

References

  • Chen, Y., Fan, C., Teubner, K. & Dokulil, M. 2003. Long-term changes of nutrients and phytoplankton chlorophyll-a in a large shallow lake, lake taihu, China. Hydrobiologia, 506: 273-279.
  • Cirik (Altındağ), S. 1982. Manisa-Marmara Gölü fitoplanktonu. I-Cyanophyta. Doğa Bilim Dergisi, 6 (3): 67-81.
  • Cirik (Altındağ), S. 1983. Manisa-Marmara Gölü fitoplanktonu. II-Euglenophyta. Doğa Bilim Dergisi, 7(3): 460-468.
  • Cirik (Altındağ), S. 1984. Manisa-Marmara Gölü fitoplanktonu. III-Chlorophyta. Doğa Bilim Dergisi, A2, 8(1): 1-18.
  • Cleve-Euler, A. 1952. Die Diatomen Von Schweden und Finnland Stockholm. Almquist und Wiksells Bactryckeri Ab. P. Stockholm, 1-153.
  • Çamur-Elipek, B., Arslan, N., Kirgiz, T., Öterler, B., Güher, H. & Özkan, N. 2010. Analysis of benthic macroinvertebrates in relation to environmental variables of Lake Gala, a National Park of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 10: 235-243.
  • Çelik, K. & Ongun, T. 2008. Spatial and temporal dynamics of the steady-state phytoplankton assemblages in a temperate shallow hypertrophic lake (Lake Manyas, Turkey). Limnology, 9(2): 115-123.
  • DSİ, 1986. Gala Gölü Limnolojik Araştırma Raporu, T.C. Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanlığı, Ankara, 126 pp.
  • Fabbro, L.D. & Duivenvoorden, L.J. 2000. A two-part model linking multidimensional environmental gradients and seasonal succession of phytoplankton assemblages. Hydrobiologia, 438: 13–24.
  • Guiry, M.D., Rindi, F. & Guiry, G.M. 2010 - 2011. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. www.algaebase.org.
  • Güher, H., Erdoğan, S., Kırgız, T. & Çamur-Elipek., B. 2011 The Dynamics of zooplankton in National Park of Lake Gala (Edirne-Turkey). Acta zoologica bulgarica, 63 (2): 157-168.
  • Husted, F. 1930. Bacillariophyta ( Diyatomeee ) Heft: 10 in a Pascher Die Susswasser Flora Mitteleuropas. Gustav Fischer. Pub., Jena, Germany, 1-466.
  • Huszar, V., Kruk, C. & Caraco, N. 2003. Steady-state assemblages of phytoplankton in four temperate lakes (ne uSA). Hydrobiologia, 502: 97–109.
  • Kantarcı, M.D. 1989. Hisarlı Dağ ile Gala Gölü ve çevresinin ekolojik ozellikleri ve yörenin tabiatı koruma alanı olarak değerlendirilmesi olanakları. In: Gala Gölü ve sorunları sempozyumu, Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, Bilimsel yayınlar serisi, Cilt: 12-24.
  • Karacaoğlu, D., Dere, Ş. & Dalkıran, N. 2004. A Taxonomic study on the phytoplankton of Lake Uluabat (Bursa). Turkish Journal of Botany, 28: 473-485.
  • Kırgız, T. 1989. Gala gölü bentik faunası. Anadolu Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(2): 67-87.
  • Komarek J. & Fott B. 1983. Die Binnnengewässer. Band 26, Das Phytoplankton des Süßwassers. 7 Teil, 1. Hälfte, Chlorophyceae (Grünalgen), Ordnung: Chlorococcales. E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, 1-1044.
  • Komarkova, J., Komarek, O. & Hejzlar, J. 2003. Evaluation of the long term monitoring of phytoplankton assemblages in a canyon-shape reservoir using multivariate statistical methods. Hydrobiologia, 504 (1–3): 143–157.
  • Krammer, K. & Lange-Bertalot, H. 1991a. Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa. Bacillariophyceae, Band 2/3, 3. Teil: Centrales, Fragillariaceae, Eunoticeae. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1-576.
  • Krammer, K. & Lange-Bertalot, H. 1991b. Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa. Bacillariophyceae, Band 2/4, 4. Teil: Achnanthaceae. Kritische Ergänzungen zu Navicula (Lineolatae) und Gomphonema Gesamtliteraturverzeichnis. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1-436.
  • Krammer, K. and Lange-Bertalot, H. 1999. Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa. Bacillariophyceae, Band 2/2, 2. Teil: Bacillariaceae, Epithemiaceae, Surirellaceae. Berlin: Spectrum Academicher Verlag, 1-610.
  • Laugaste, R., Noges, P., Noges, T., Yastremskij, V., Milius, A. & Ott, I. 2001. Algae. In: lake Peipsi. Flora and Fauna (eds. Pihu, e., Haberman, J.), Sulemees Publishers, Tartu, 31-49.
  • Markensten, H. & Pierson, D.C. 2007. Weather driven influences on phytoplankton succession in a shallow lake during contrasting years: Application of PROtBAS. Ecological Modeling, 207: 128-136.
  • Naselli-Flores, L., Barone, R., Choru,s I. & Kurmayer, R. 2007. Toxic cyanobacterial blooms in reservoirs under a semiarid Mediterranean climate: the magnification of a problem. Environmental Toxicology, 22: 399-404.
  • Nestle, N., Baumann, T., Niessner, N. 2003. Oxygen determination in oxygen-supersaturated drinking waters by NMR relaxometry. Water Research, 37: 3361-3366.
  • Noges, T., Noges, P. & Laugaste, R. 2003. Water level as the mediator between climate change and phytoplankton composition in a large shallow temperate lake. Hydrobiologia, 506: 257-263.
  • Nusch, E. 1980. Comparison of different methods for chlorophyll and phaeopigment determination. Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beih. Ergebn. Limnolgia, 14: 14-36.
  • OECD. 1982. Eutrophication of Waters. Monitoring, Assessment and Control. O.E.C.D. Paris. 1-154.
  • O’Farrell, I., R. Sinistro, Izaguirre I. & Unrein, F. 2003. Do steady state assemblages occur in shallow lentic environments from wetlands? Hydrobiologia, 502 (Dev. Hydrobiol. 172): 197-209.
  • Padisak, J. & Koncsos, I. 2002. Trend and noise: long-term changes of phytoplankton in the Keszthely Basin of Lake Balaton, Hungary. Verhandlungen des Internationalen Verein Limnologie, 28: 194−203.
  • Padisak, J. & Reynolds C.S. 2003. Shallow lakes: the absolute, the relative, the functional and the pragmatic. Hydrobiologia, 506-509: 1-11.
  • Petersson, K., Grust, K., Weyhenmeyer, G. & T. Blenckner, 2003. Seasonality of chlorophyll and nutrients in Lake Erken – effects of weather conditions. Hydrobiologia, 506, 75−81.
  • Pestalozzi, H.G. 1955. Das Phytoplankton des Susswasser Teil: 4 E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlund ( Nagele U. Obermiller ), Stuttgart, 1-1135.
  • Pestalozzi, H.G. 1982. Das Phytoplankton des Susswasser Teil: 8 E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlund ( Nagele U. Obermiller ), Stuttgart, 1-539.
  • Prescott, G.W. 1973. Algae of Western Great Lake Area. Fifth printing. WMC. Brown Comp. Pub. Dubaque, lowa, 1-977.
  • Rakocevic, J. 2012. Spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton in Lake Skadar. Archives of Biological Sciences, 64 (2): 585-595.
  • Reynolds, C.S. 2006. Ecology of Phytoplankton. Cambridge university Press, Cambridge, 1-564.
  • Round, F.E. 1973. The Biology of the Algae, 2nd edition, Edward Arnold Publishers, London, 278 pp.
  • Shannon, C.E. & Weaver, W. 1963. The mathematical theory of communication. Illinois University Press. Urbana. 1-125.
  • SKKY. 2004. Su Kirliliği Kontrol Yönetmeliği, Yayımlandığı Resmi Gazete, 31 Aralık Cuma 2004, Sayı: 25687.
  • Sommer, U. 1983. Nutrient competition between phytoplankton species in multispecies chemostat experiments. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 96: 399-416.
  • Stoyneva, M.P. 2003. Steady-state phytoplankton assemblages in shallow Bulgarian wetlands. Hydrobiologia, 502 (Dev. Hydrobiol. 172): 169–176.
  • Şipal (Gezerler), U., Aysel, V. & Güner, H. 1994. Bandırma Kuş Gölü’ne Dökülen Sığırcı Deresi’nin Alg Florası ve Çevresinin Kirlenmesindeki Etkileri. Ege Üniv. Fen Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(1): 351-356.
  • Şipal (Gezerler), U., Balık, S. & Ustaoğlu, M.R. 1996. İkizgöl’ün (Bornova, İzmir) Mikro ve Makro Alg Florası. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 13(1-2): 183-190.
  • Tan, A. 2006. Atıksularda Bazı Kirlilik Parametrelerinin İncelenmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). T. Ü. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Anorganik Kimya Anabilim Dalı, 85 pp.
  • Tokatlı, C., Köse, E., Uğurluoğlu, A., Çiçek, A. & Emiroğlu, Ö., 2014. Gala Gölü (Edirne) Su Kalitesinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemi (Cbs) Kullanılarak Değerlendirilmesi. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 32: 490-501.
  • Utermohl, H. 1958. ‘Zur Vervollkommung der quantitativen Phytoplankton Methodik’ (Towards a perfection of quantitative phytoplankton methodology), Mitteilungen der Internationale Vereinigung für Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie, 9: 1-38.
  • Wetzel, R.G. 2001. Limnology: Lake and River Ecosystems. 3'd Edition. Academic Press, San Diego, CA,1-1006.
  • Wiedner, C., Nixdorf, B., Heinze, R., Wirsing, B., Neumann, U. & Weckesser, J. 2002. Regulation of Cyanobacteria and microcystin dynamics in polimictic shallow lakes. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 155: 383-400.
  • Yarar, M. & Magnin, G. 1997. Türkiye’nin önemli kuş alanları. Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, İstanbul, 1-313.
There are 50 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section Research Article/Araştırma Makalesi
Authors

Burak Öterler

Meriç Albay This is me

Belgin Çamur Elipek

Hüseyin Güher

Timur Kırgız This is me

Publication Date March 15, 2016
Submission Date February 6, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 16 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Öterler, B., Albay, M., Çamur Elipek, B., Güher, H., et al. (2016). SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY). Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 16(2), 71-78.
AMA Öterler B, Albay M, Çamur Elipek B, Güher H, Kırgız T. SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY). Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. March 2016;16(2):71-78.
Chicago Öterler, Burak, Meriç Albay, Belgin Çamur Elipek, Hüseyin Güher, and Timur Kırgız. “SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY)”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 16, no. 2 (March 2016): 71-78.
EndNote Öterler B, Albay M, Çamur Elipek B, Güher H, Kırgız T (March 1, 2016) SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY). Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 16 2 71–78.
IEEE B. Öterler, M. Albay, B. Çamur Elipek, H. Güher, and T. Kırgız, “SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY)”, Trakya Univ J Nat Sci, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 71–78, 2016.
ISNAD Öterler, Burak et al. “SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY)”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 16/2 (March 2016), 71-78.
JAMA Öterler B, Albay M, Çamur Elipek B, Güher H, Kırgız T. SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY). Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. 2016;16:71–78.
MLA Öterler, Burak et al. “SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY)”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, vol. 16, no. 2, 2016, pp. 71-78.
Vancouver Öterler B, Albay M, Çamur Elipek B, Güher H, Kırgız T. SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN LAKE GALA (Edirne/TURKEY). Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. 2016;16(2):71-8.

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