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Türkiye orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel ekonomi ve endüstriyel simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 1701 - 1723, 29.12.2023

Murat Yeşilkaya G. Sena Daş Mehmet Fatih Yaşin

https://doi.org/10.56554/jtom.1169240

Abstract

Dünya nüfusunun artması ve teknolojik gelişmeler hızlı kentleşme ve sanayileşmeye yol açmıştır. Ancak artan sanayileşme nedeniyle ortaya çıkan çevre sorunları daha büyük bir endişe haline gelmiştir. Günümüzde birçok ülke, üretime bağlı çevre sorunlarını ortadan kaldırmak için Döngüsel Ekonomi politikalarıyla temiz ve sürdürülebilir üretimi desteklemektedir. Bu ülkeler, Döngüsel Ekonomi bağlamında çeşitli endüstrilerde Endüstriyel Simbiyoz (ES) uygulamalarını desteklemektedir. Orman ürünleri endüstrisi, Dünyadaki başarılı ES uygulamalarının odak noktasındaki sektörlerden biridir. Bu sektörün doğal hammaddelere bağımlılığı, orman varlığının yüksek olduğu ülkeler için bu sektörü daha kritik hale getirmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye'deki orman ürünleri endüstrisinin ES’nin uygulanabilirliğini tartışmaktır. İlk olarak orman ürünleri endüstrisine dayalı Dünya'da yapılmış iyi ES uygulamalarını incelenmiştir. Ardından, bu ES ağlarındaki işbirlikleri ve potansiyel malzeme, yan ürün ve atık akışlarını belirlenmiştir. Bu değerlendirmenin ışığında, ES'nin Türk orman endüstrisi için uygulanabilirliğine ilişkin bir SWOT analizi sunulmuştur. SWOT analizi sonuçları, Türkiye orman ürünleri sektörüne dayalı ES ağları kurmanın mümkün olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak işletmeler, ES hakkında farkındalık yaratarak bu ağlara katılmaya teşvik edilmelidir. Bu ağlara katılımı artırmak için vergi muafiyetleri, girdi fiyatlarında indirim gibi destekler tasarlanmalıdır.

Keywords

Endüstriyel simbiyoz Eko-endüstriyel park Orman ürünleri endüstrisi SWOT analizi

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Evaluation of the Turkish forest products industry in the context of circular economy and industrial symbiosis

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 1701 - 1723, 29.12.2023

Murat Yeşilkaya G. Sena Daş Mehmet Fatih Yaşin

https://doi.org/10.56554/jtom.1169240

Abstract

The increase in the world population and technological developments have led to rapid urbanization and industrialization. However, environmental problems arising due to increased industrialization have become a greater concern. Today, many countries support clean and sustainable production with Circular Economy policies to eliminate environmental problems related to production. These countries support Industrial Symbiosis (ES) applications across various industries in the context of the Circular Economy. The forest products industry is one of the sectors in the focus of successful ES applications in the world. The dependency of this sector on natural raw materials has made this sector more critical for countries with high forest existence. The aim of this study is to discuss the applicability of ES in the forest products industry in Turkey. First, good ES examples in the world based on the forest products industry are reviewed. Then, collaborations and potential material, by-product and waste flows in these ES networks are determined. In the light of this evaluation, a SWOT analysis on the applicability of ES for the Turkish forest industry is presented. The SWOT analysis results show that it is possible to establish ES networks based on the Turkish forest products sector. However, businesses should be encouraged to participate in these networks by raising awareness about ES. In order to increase participation in these networks, supports such as tax exemptions and reductions in input prices should be designed.

Keywords

Industrial symbiosis Eco-industrial park Forest product industry SWOT analysis

References

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  • Iacondini, A., Mencherini, U., Passarini, F., Vassura, I., Fanelli, A., Cibotti, P. (2015). “Feasibility of industrial symbiosis in Italy as an opportunity for economic development: Critical success factor analysis, impact and constrains of the specific Italian regulations.” Waste and Biomass Valorization, 6(5), 865-874.
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There are 78 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Industrial Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Murat Yeşilkaya 0000-0002-4440-1311

G. Sena Daş 0000-0002-7865-3162

Mehmet Fatih Yaşin 0000-0002-8656-7264

Publication Date December 29, 2023
Submission Date August 31, 2022
Acceptance Date April 10, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yeşilkaya, M., Daş, G. S., & Yaşin, M. F. (2023). Türkiye orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel ekonomi ve endüstriyel simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Turkish Operations Management, 7(2), 1701-1723. https://doi.org/10.56554/jtom.1169240
AMA Yeşilkaya M, Daş GS, Yaşin MF. Türkiye orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel ekonomi ve endüstriyel simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi. JTOM. December 2023;7(2):1701-1723. doi:10.56554/jtom.1169240
Chicago Yeşilkaya, Murat, G. Sena Daş, and Mehmet Fatih Yaşin. “Türkiye Orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel Ekonomi Ve endüstriyel Simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi”. Journal of Turkish Operations Management 7, no. 2 (December 2023): 1701-23. https://doi.org/10.56554/jtom.1169240.
EndNote Yeşilkaya M, Daş GS, Yaşin MF (December 1, 2023) Türkiye orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel ekonomi ve endüstriyel simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Turkish Operations Management 7 2 1701–1723.
IEEE M. Yeşilkaya, G. S. Daş, and M. F. Yaşin, “Türkiye orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel ekonomi ve endüstriyel simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi”, JTOM, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 1701–1723, 2023, doi: 10.56554/jtom.1169240.
ISNAD Yeşilkaya, Murat et al. “Türkiye Orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel Ekonomi Ve endüstriyel Simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi”. Journal of Turkish Operations Management 7/2 (December 2023), 1701-1723. https://doi.org/10.56554/jtom.1169240.
JAMA Yeşilkaya M, Daş GS, Yaşin MF. Türkiye orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel ekonomi ve endüstriyel simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi. JTOM. 2023;7:1701–1723.
MLA Yeşilkaya, Murat et al. “Türkiye Orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel Ekonomi Ve endüstriyel Simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi”. Journal of Turkish Operations Management, vol. 7, no. 2, 2023, pp. 1701-23, doi:10.56554/jtom.1169240.
Vancouver Yeşilkaya M, Daş GS, Yaşin MF. Türkiye orman ürünleri sektörünün döngüsel ekonomi ve endüstriyel simbiyoz bağlamında değerlendirilmesi. JTOM. 2023;7(2):1701-23.

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