Research Article
Ordu İli Kıyılarında (Doğu Karadeniz) Yayılış Gösteren Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) Türünün Bazı Morfometrik Karakterlerinin İncelenmesi
Abstract
Vücut şekli, morfometrik ölçümler ve meristik sayımlar gibi morfolojik karakterler, balık stoklarının tanımlamasında uzun süredir kullanılmaktadır. Kum kaya balığı (Neogobius melanostomus) Gobiidae familyasına ait olup Avrasya'ya özgü bentik, örihalin ve istilacı bir türdür. İstila ettiği bölgelerde yerli balık türleri üzerinde zararlı etkileri olup Avrupa'nın en zararlı 100 istilacı türü listesine dahil edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada Ordu ili kıyılarında (Doğu Karadeniz) yayılım gösteren N. melanostomus türünün bazı morfometrik karakterlerinin ve bunların birbirleriyle olan ilişkilerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmış olup çalışma sahası içerisinde türün morfometrik karakterizasyonu üzerine araştırmaya rastlanmamıştır. Bireylerde 16 adet farklı konumdan 0,001 cm hassasiyette kumpas ile morfometrik karakter ölçümü yapılmıştır. İstatistiksel analizler için tüm morfometrik karakterlerin tam boya yüzdesel oranı (%TB) kullanılmıştır. İncelenen örnekler üç uzunluk grubuna ayrılmıştır; grup I (10-14,9 cm; 18 örnek), grup II (15-19,9 cm; 26 örnek) ve grup III (20-24,9 cm; 17 örnek). Varyans katsayıları incelendiğinde; DY1 taban uzunluğu (D1T) en değişken karakter, göz çapı (GÇ) ise en az değişken karakter olarak belirlenmiştir. Farklı boy gruplarına ait POU, PA, BD2, D1T, D2T, PU, MxVY ve KSY morfometrik karakteristiklerin tam boya oranları (%TB) üzerinde istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı etki görülmüştür (P<0,05). Doğrusal regresyon değerleri arasında tam boyla en yakın ilişkili olan morfometrik karakter standart boy (r=0,998), en zayıf ilişki olan morfometrik karakter ise preorbital mesafe (r=0,830) olarak belirlenmiştir.
References
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- Apostolou, A., Ivanova, P., Velkov, B., & Vasilev, M. (2016). Ecological plasticity of Apollonia melanostomus (Pisces, Gobiidae) from its main habitat types in Bulgaria. Journal of Balkan Ecology, 8(2), 43-52.
- Avşar, D. (1998). Balıkçılık biyolojisi ve popülasyon dinamiği. Adana, Baki Kitabevi.
- Aydın, M. (2021). Age, growth and reproduction of Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Perciformes: Gobiidae) in the southern Black Sea. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 10(2), 106-117. doi: 10.33714/masteb.784015
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- Banerji, S. K. (1981). Methods of collecting and analyzing size and age data for fish stock assessment. FAO Fisheries Circular. (No: 736), Rome.
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- Brownscombe, J.W., & Fox, M.G. (2012). Range expansion dynamics of the invasive round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in a river system. Aquatic Ecology, 46(2), 175-189. doi: 10.1007/s1045 2-012-9390-3
- Brraich, O. S., & Akhter, S. (2015). Morphometric characters and meristic counts of a fish, Crossocheilus latius latius (Hamilton-Buchanan) from Ranjit Sagar Wetland, India. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 2(5), 260-265.
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- Czerniejewski, P., & Brysiewicz, A. (2018). Condition and population structure of the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus Pallas, 1811) in Szczecin Lagoon in 2010–2014. Journal of Water and Land Development, 37(1), 49-55.
- Çalık, S., & Erdoğan Sağlam, N. (2017). Length-weight relationships of demersal fish species caught by bottom trawl from Eastern Black Sea (Turkey). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 58, 485-490.
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- Demirhan, S. A., & Can, M. F. (2007). Length-weight relationships for seven fish species from the southeastern Black Sea. Journal Applied Ichthyology, 23, 282-283.
- Diripasko, O., & Zabroda, T. (2017) Morphometric variability in round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Sea of Azov. Zoosystematica Rossica, 26(2), 392-405.
- Early, R., Bradley, B. A., Dukes, J. S., Lawler, J. J., Olden, J. D., Blumenthal, D. M., Gonzalez, P., Grosholz, E., Ibanez, I., Miller, L. P., Sorte, C. J. B., & Tatem, A. J. (2016). Global threats from invasive alien species in the twenty-first century and national response capacities. Nature Communications, 7(1), 1–9. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12485
- Elofsson, K., & Gren, I. (2015). Regulating invasive species with different life history. Journal of Bioeconomic, 17, 113-136.
- Firmat, C., Schliewen, U.K., Losseau, M., & Alibert, P. (2012) Body shape differentiation at global and local geographic scales in the invasive cichlid Oreochromis mossambicus. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 105(2), 369-381. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2011.01802.x
- Gallardo, B., Clavero, M., Sanchez, M. I., & Vila, M. (2016). Global ecological impacts of invasive species in aquatic ecosystems. Global Change Biology, 22(1), 151-163. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13004
- Gharaei, A. (2012). Morphometric and meristic studies of snow trout Schizothorax zarudnyi (Nikolskii, 1897) as a threatened endemic fish. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences, 4, 426-429.
- Gözler, A. M., Çiloğlu, E., Şahin, C., & Engin, S. (2003). A study on some population parameters of Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1811) in the Eastern Black Sea. Proceedings of the XII. National Fisheries Symposium, Elazığ, Turkey.
- Gulland, J. A. (1969). Manuel of methods for fish stock assesment, Part I, fish population analysis. FAO Manual of Fisheries Science, 4, 1-154.
- Haddon, M., & Willis, T.J. (1995). Morphometric and meristic comparison of orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus: Trachichthyidae) from the Puysegur Bank and Lord Howe Rise, New Zealand, and its implications for stock structure. Marine Biology, 123, 19-27.
- Kasapoğlu, N. (2016). Age, growth and mortality rates of discard species (Uranoscopus scaber, Neogobius melanostomus and Gobius niger) in the Black Sea. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 33(4), 397-403.
- Kasapoğlu, N., & Düzgüneş, E. (2013). Length-weight relationships of marine species caught by five gears from the Black Sea. Mediterranean Marine Science, 15(1), 95-100.
- Kornis, M., Mercado‐Silva, N., & Vander Zanden, M. (2012). Twenty years of invasion: a review of round goby Neogobius melanostomus biology, spread and ecological implications. Journal of Fish Biology, 80(2), 235-285. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03157.x
- Macun, S. (2017). The growth and reproduction characteristics of Neogobius melanostomus populations in its native habitat of Lake Karaboğaz (Black Sea, Turkey). Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 45(4), 617-628.
- Olson, D. S., & Janssen, J. (2017). Early feeding of round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) fry. Journal of Great Lakes Research, 43(4), 728-736. doi: 10.1016/j.jglr. 2017.04.006
- Polacik, M., Janćá, M., Vassilev, M., & Trichkova, T. (2012) Morphometric comparison of native and nonnative populations of round goby Neogobius melanostomus from the River Danube. Folia Zoologica, 61(1), 1-8. doi: 10.25225 /fozo.v61.i1.a2.2012
- Ricker, W. A. (1975). Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 191, 1-382.
- Samsun, O. (1995). Samsun Körfezi’nde 1994-1995 avlanma sezonunda dip trolleri ile avlanan kaya balığının (Gobius melanostomus Pallas, 1811) bazı balıkçılık biyolojisi parametrelerinin araştırılması. Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi II. Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, Erzurum.
- Secor, D. H. (2014). The unit stock concept: bounded fish and fisheries. In S. X. Cadrin, L. A. Kerr, & S. Mariani (Eds), Stock Identification Methods: Applications in Fishery Science (pp. 7-28): Elsevier, Oxford.
- Sigler, M. F. (1993). An electronic measuring board with bar codes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 123, 115-117.
- Silva, A. (2003). Morphometric variation among sardine (Sardina pilchardus) populations from the northeastern Atlantic and the western Mediterranean. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 60, 1352-1360.
- Simonovic, P., Paunovic, M., & Popovic, S. (2001). Morphology, feeding, and reproduction of the Round Goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas), in the Danube River Basin, Yugoslavia. Journal of Great Lakes Research, 27(3), 281-289. doi: 10.1016/S0380-1330(01)70643-0
- Skora, K. E., & Stolarski, J. (1993). New fish species in the Gulf of Gdansk Neogobius sp. Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1811). Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Institute, 1, 83-84.
- Ukenyea, E. A., Taiwob, I. A., & Anyanwuc, P. E. (2019). Morphological and genetic variation in Tilapia guineensis in West African coastal waters: A mini review. Biotechnology Reports, 24, e00362.
- Velkov, B., Vassilev, M., & Apostolou, A. (2014). Growth, age and size structure of the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) from its main habitats in Bulgarian waters. Proceedings of the HydroMedit 2014, Volos, Greece.
- Verreycken, H., Breine, J. J., Snoeks, J., & Belpaire, C. (2011). First record of the round goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Goobiidae) in Belgium. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 41, 137-140. doi: 10.3750/AIP2011.41.2.11
- Villaluz, A. C., & MacCrimmon, H. R. (1988). Meristic variations in milkfish Chanos chanos from Philippine waters. Marine Biology, 97,145-150.
Investigation of Some Morphometric Characteristics of Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) from Coast of Ordu (Eastern Black Sea)
Abstract
Morphological characters, such as body shape, morphometric measurements and meristic counts, have long been used in stock identification. Round goby (Neogobius melanostomus), of the family Gobiidae, is a benthic euryhaline species that is native to central Eurasia. Round goby invasion has had detrimental effects on native fish species and it is included in the list of 100 worst European invasive species. To the best of our knowledge, no previous studies had investigated the morphometric characterization of this species in the region, so the present study aims to give information about the morphometric characteristics of N. melanostomus in the coast of Ordu (Eastern Black Sea). A total of 16 morphological characters were measured using a caliper to the nearest ±0.001 cm. For the subsequent statistical procedures, the ratio of relative morphometric characters to total length (TB) was used. The samples examined were divided into three length groups: group I (10-14.9 cm; 18 samples), group II (15-19.9 cm; 26 samples) and group III (20-24.9 cm; 17 samples). With respect to coefficient of variation, first dorsal fin base length (D1T) was determined as the most variable character, whereas eye diameter (GÇ) was determined as the least variable character. Statistically significant correlations between POU, PA, BD2, D1T, D2T, PU, MxVY, KSY, and TB% were observed (P<0.05). Linear regression values indicated that, while standard length and total length had highest correlation (r=0.998), preorbital distance and total length had lowest correlation values (r=0.830).
Keywords
References
- Abdoli, A., Allahyari, S., Kiabi, B. H., Patimar, R., Ghelichi, A., Mostafavi, H., Aghili, S. M., & Rasooli, P. (2009). Length-weight relationships for seven Gobiid fish species in the southeastern Caspian Sea basin, Iran. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 25, 785-786.
- Ak, O., Kutlu, S., & Aydın, İ. (2009). Length-weight relationship for 16 fish species from the Eastern Black Sea, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 9, 125-128.
- Apostolou, A., Ivanova, P., Velkov, B., & Vasilev, M. (2016). Ecological plasticity of Apollonia melanostomus (Pisces, Gobiidae) from its main habitat types in Bulgaria. Journal of Balkan Ecology, 8(2), 43-52.
- Avşar, D. (1998). Balıkçılık biyolojisi ve popülasyon dinamiği. Adana, Baki Kitabevi.
- Aydın, M. (2021). Age, growth and reproduction of Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Perciformes: Gobiidae) in the southern Black Sea. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 10(2), 106-117. doi: 10.33714/masteb.784015
- Bagenal, T. B., & Tesch, F. W. (1978). Age and growth. In Bagenal (Ed), Methods for assessment of fish production in freshwater (pp. 101-136): Blackwell Science Publications, Oxford.
- Banerji, S. K. (1981). Methods of collecting and analyzing size and age data for fish stock assessment. FAO Fisheries Circular. (No: 736), Rome.
- Basuonie, A. A. A., Sabrah, M. M., El-Sherbeny, A. S. H., & El-Sabbagh, M. S. A. (2020). Analysis of morphometric and meristic characteristics of Pomadasys stridens (Forsskal, 1775), Family: Haemulidae from the Gulf of Suez, Red Sea, Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries, 24(6), 281-294.
- Blackburn, T. M., Essl, F., Evans, T., Hulme, P. E., Jeschke, J. M., Kuhn, I., Kumschick, S., Markova, Z., Mrugała, A., Nentwig, W., & Pergl, J. (2014). A unified classification of alien species based on the magnitude of their environmental impacts. PLoS Biology, 12(5), e1001850. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001850
- Brown, J.E., & Stepien, C.A. (2009). Invasion genetics of the Eurasian round goby in North America: tracing sources and spread patterns. Molecular Ecology, 17(1), 64-79. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.04014 .x
- Brownscombe, J.W., & Fox, M.G. (2012). Range expansion dynamics of the invasive round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in a river system. Aquatic Ecology, 46(2), 175-189. doi: 10.1007/s1045 2-012-9390-3
- Brraich, O. S., & Akhter, S. (2015). Morphometric characters and meristic counts of a fish, Crossocheilus latius latius (Hamilton-Buchanan) from Ranjit Sagar Wetland, India. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 2(5), 260-265.
- Cooper, M. J., Ruetz, C. R. I. I. I., Uzarski, D. G., & Shafer, B. M. (2009). Habitat use and diet of the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in coastal areas of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 24(3), 477-488. doi: 10.1080/02705060.2009.9664321
- Czerniejewski, P., & Brysiewicz, A. (2018). Condition and population structure of the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus Pallas, 1811) in Szczecin Lagoon in 2010–2014. Journal of Water and Land Development, 37(1), 49-55.
- Çalık, S., & Erdoğan Sağlam, N. (2017). Length-weight relationships of demersal fish species caught by bottom trawl from Eastern Black Sea (Turkey). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 58, 485-490.
- DAISIE (2015). European invasive alien species gateway: 100 of the worst. Erişim tarihi: 03.12.2020, http://www.europe-aliens.org/speciesTheWorst.do
- Dashinov, D., Czerniejewski, P., Balshine, S., Synyshyn, C., Tasheva-Terzieva, E., Stefanov, T., Ivanova, P., Mandrak, N., & Uzunova, E. (2020). Variation in external morphology between the native and invasive populations of the round goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae). Zoomorphology, 139, 361-371.
- Demirhan, S. A., & Can, M. F. (2007). Length-weight relationships for seven fish species from the southeastern Black Sea. Journal Applied Ichthyology, 23, 282-283.
- Diripasko, O., & Zabroda, T. (2017) Morphometric variability in round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Sea of Azov. Zoosystematica Rossica, 26(2), 392-405.
- Early, R., Bradley, B. A., Dukes, J. S., Lawler, J. J., Olden, J. D., Blumenthal, D. M., Gonzalez, P., Grosholz, E., Ibanez, I., Miller, L. P., Sorte, C. J. B., & Tatem, A. J. (2016). Global threats from invasive alien species in the twenty-first century and national response capacities. Nature Communications, 7(1), 1–9. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12485
- Elofsson, K., & Gren, I. (2015). Regulating invasive species with different life history. Journal of Bioeconomic, 17, 113-136.
- Firmat, C., Schliewen, U.K., Losseau, M., & Alibert, P. (2012) Body shape differentiation at global and local geographic scales in the invasive cichlid Oreochromis mossambicus. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 105(2), 369-381. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2011.01802.x
- Gallardo, B., Clavero, M., Sanchez, M. I., & Vila, M. (2016). Global ecological impacts of invasive species in aquatic ecosystems. Global Change Biology, 22(1), 151-163. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13004
- Gharaei, A. (2012). Morphometric and meristic studies of snow trout Schizothorax zarudnyi (Nikolskii, 1897) as a threatened endemic fish. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences, 4, 426-429.
- Gözler, A. M., Çiloğlu, E., Şahin, C., & Engin, S. (2003). A study on some population parameters of Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1811) in the Eastern Black Sea. Proceedings of the XII. National Fisheries Symposium, Elazığ, Turkey.
- Gulland, J. A. (1969). Manuel of methods for fish stock assesment, Part I, fish population analysis. FAO Manual of Fisheries Science, 4, 1-154.
- Haddon, M., & Willis, T.J. (1995). Morphometric and meristic comparison of orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus: Trachichthyidae) from the Puysegur Bank and Lord Howe Rise, New Zealand, and its implications for stock structure. Marine Biology, 123, 19-27.
- Kasapoğlu, N. (2016). Age, growth and mortality rates of discard species (Uranoscopus scaber, Neogobius melanostomus and Gobius niger) in the Black Sea. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 33(4), 397-403.
- Kasapoğlu, N., & Düzgüneş, E. (2013). Length-weight relationships of marine species caught by five gears from the Black Sea. Mediterranean Marine Science, 15(1), 95-100.
- Kornis, M., Mercado‐Silva, N., & Vander Zanden, M. (2012). Twenty years of invasion: a review of round goby Neogobius melanostomus biology, spread and ecological implications. Journal of Fish Biology, 80(2), 235-285. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03157.x
- Macun, S. (2017). The growth and reproduction characteristics of Neogobius melanostomus populations in its native habitat of Lake Karaboğaz (Black Sea, Turkey). Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 45(4), 617-628.
- Olson, D. S., & Janssen, J. (2017). Early feeding of round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) fry. Journal of Great Lakes Research, 43(4), 728-736. doi: 10.1016/j.jglr. 2017.04.006
- Polacik, M., Janćá, M., Vassilev, M., & Trichkova, T. (2012) Morphometric comparison of native and nonnative populations of round goby Neogobius melanostomus from the River Danube. Folia Zoologica, 61(1), 1-8. doi: 10.25225 /fozo.v61.i1.a2.2012
- Ricker, W. A. (1975). Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 191, 1-382.
- Samsun, O. (1995). Samsun Körfezi’nde 1994-1995 avlanma sezonunda dip trolleri ile avlanan kaya balığının (Gobius melanostomus Pallas, 1811) bazı balıkçılık biyolojisi parametrelerinin araştırılması. Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi II. Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, Erzurum.
- Secor, D. H. (2014). The unit stock concept: bounded fish and fisheries. In S. X. Cadrin, L. A. Kerr, & S. Mariani (Eds), Stock Identification Methods: Applications in Fishery Science (pp. 7-28): Elsevier, Oxford.
- Sigler, M. F. (1993). An electronic measuring board with bar codes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 123, 115-117.
- Silva, A. (2003). Morphometric variation among sardine (Sardina pilchardus) populations from the northeastern Atlantic and the western Mediterranean. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 60, 1352-1360.
- Simonovic, P., Paunovic, M., & Popovic, S. (2001). Morphology, feeding, and reproduction of the Round Goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas), in the Danube River Basin, Yugoslavia. Journal of Great Lakes Research, 27(3), 281-289. doi: 10.1016/S0380-1330(01)70643-0
- Skora, K. E., & Stolarski, J. (1993). New fish species in the Gulf of Gdansk Neogobius sp. Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1811). Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Institute, 1, 83-84.
- Ukenyea, E. A., Taiwob, I. A., & Anyanwuc, P. E. (2019). Morphological and genetic variation in Tilapia guineensis in West African coastal waters: A mini review. Biotechnology Reports, 24, e00362.
- Velkov, B., Vassilev, M., & Apostolou, A. (2014). Growth, age and size structure of the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) from its main habitats in Bulgarian waters. Proceedings of the HydroMedit 2014, Volos, Greece.
- Verreycken, H., Breine, J. J., Snoeks, J., & Belpaire, C. (2011). First record of the round goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Goobiidae) in Belgium. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 41, 137-140. doi: 10.3750/AIP2011.41.2.11
- Villaluz, A. C., & MacCrimmon, H. R. (1988). Meristic variations in milkfish Chanos chanos from Philippine waters. Marine Biology, 97,145-150.
There are 44 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Fisheries Management |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 12, 2021 |
| Submission Date | December 14, 2020 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 4 Issue: 1 |
