Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 166 - 174, 17.07.2023
Yavuz Mazlum
,
Metin Yazıcı
,
Çiğdem Ürkü
,
Seval Bahadır Koca
References
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- Hoseinifar, S.H., Van Doan, H., Dadar, M., Ringø, E., & Harikrishnan, R. (2019). Feed additives, gut microbiota, and health in finfish aquaculture. Microbial communities in aquaculture ecosystem: Improving Productivity and Sustainability, 121-142. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16190-3_6
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Effects of black cumin and grape powder mix on growth performance and hepatopancreas histology in third instars of Pontastacus leptodactylus
Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 166 - 174, 17.07.2023
Yavuz Mazlum
,
Metin Yazıcı
,
Çiğdem Ürkü
,
Seval Bahadır Koca
Abstract
This study investigated the effects of dietary supplementation of combined black cumin (BC) and grape seed (GS) powder at different rates (0%, 1%, 2%, and 4%, respectively) on growth performance and hepatopancreas histology of third instar Turkish narrow-clawed crayfish (Pontastacus leptodactylus). A total of 180 third instar of crayfish with an initial mean weight of (0.06 g ±0.01 g) and mean length (11.0 mm ±0.01) were randomly assigned to four treatment groups with three replications in each group and at a density of 15 crayfish per replicate. Crayfish were fed an experimental diet rate of at 10% of total body weight for 84 days. Growth performance parameters were improved significantly with BC and GS powder supplementation (P<0.05), while survival rates did not differ among all groups (P>0.05). Weight gain, specific growth rate and feed conversion rate of the 1% group tended to be better than the other groups, with significant differences among groups (P<0.05). The number and volume of B cells increased significantly with the increase in the amount of (BC and GS) added to the feed (1, 2, and 4%) in the hepatopancreas. In addition, it was determined that the R cells, which absorb nutrients, are dense in the hepatopancreas tissue of the crayfish fed with 1% (BC and GS) added feed compared to the other groups. The results showed that dietary supplementation of 1% BC and GS could benefit third-instar crayfish's growth and histological data. Therefore, combining BS and GS can be recommended as a promising new feed additive for narrow-clawed crayfish culture.
References
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- Al-Dubakel, A.Y., Al-Mhawe, B.H., Majeed, M.F., & Shaeyal, L.W. (2012). Preliminary study on the effect of dietary black seed (Nigella sativa) on growth and blood glucose of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerlings. Thi-Qar University Journal for Agricultural Researches, 2, 2222-5005.
- Altunoglu, Y.C., Bilen, S., Ulu, F., & Biswas, G. (2017). Immune responses to methanolic extract of black cumin (Nigella sativa) in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 67, 103-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2017.06.002
- Arslan, G., Sönmez, A.Y., & Yanık, T. (2018). Effects of grape Vitis vinifera seed oil supplementation on growth, survival, fatty acid profiles, antioxidant contents and blood parameters in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Aquaculture Research, 49(6), 2256-2266. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.13686
- Bektaş, Z.H., Savaşer, S., Akçimen, U., Ceylan, M., Yener, O., & Bulut, C. (2019). Using of black cumin seed powder (Nigella sativa) as immunostimulant and growth promoter in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 19(12), 987-999.
- Bulfon, C., Volpatti, D., & Galeotti, M. (2015). Current research on the use of plant‐derived products in farmed fish. Aquaculture Research, 46(3), 513-551. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12238
- Crandall, K.A., & De Grave, S. (2017). An updated classification of the freshwater crayfishes (Decapoda: Astacidea) of the world, with a complete species list. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 37(5), 615-653. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcbiol/rux070
- d'Ettorre, G., Rossi, G., Scagnolari, C., Andreotti, M., Giustini, N., Serafino, S., ... & Vullo, V. (2017). Probiotic supplementation promotes a reduction in T‐cell activation, an increase in Th17 frequencies, and a recovery of intestinal epithelium integrity and mitochondrial morphology in ART‐treated HIV‐1‐positive patients. Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, 5(3), 244-260. https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.160
- Diab, A.S., Aly, S.M., John, G., Abde-Hadi, Y., & Mohammed, M.F. (2008). Effect of garlic, black seed and Biogen as immunostimulants on the growth and survival of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (Teleostei: Cichlidae), and their response to artificial infection with Pseudomonas fluorescens. African Journal of Aquatic Science, 33(1), 63-68. https://doi.org/10.2989/AJAS.2007.33.1.7.391
- Dorucu, M., Ispir, U., Colak, S., Altinterim, B., & Celayir, Y. (2009). The effect of black cumin seeds, Nigella sativa, on the immune response of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Mediterranean Aquaculture Journal, 2(1), 27-33. https://doi.org/10.21608/maj.2009.2667
- Eversole, A.G., Pylypink, R.L., & Mazlum, Y. (2004). Distribution of Procambarus acutus acutus (Girard) in a culture pond. Freshwater Crayfish, 14, 99-105.
- Farag, M.R., Alagawany, M., Taha, H.S., Ismail, T.A., Khalil, S.R., & Abou-Zeid, S.M. (2021). Immune response and susceptibility of Nile tilapia fish to Aeromonas hydrophila infection following the exposure to Bifenthrin and/or supplementation with Petroselinum crispum essential oil. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 216, 112205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112205
- Foysal, M.J., Fotedar, R., Tay, C.Y., & Gupta, S.K. (2020). Biological filters regulate water quality, modulate health status, immune indices and gut microbiota of freshwater crayfish, marron (Cherax cainii, Austin, 2002). Chemosphere, 247, 125821. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.125821
- Genc, M.A., Aktas, M., Genc, E., & Yilmaz, E. (2007). Effects of dietary mannan oligosaccharide on growth, body composition and hepatopancreas histology of Penaeus semisulcatus (de Haan 1844). Aquaculture Nutrition, 13(2), 156-161. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00469.x
- Hal, A.M., & Manal, I. (2021). Effect of Nigella sativa oil and ciprofloxacin against bacterial infection on gene expression in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) blood. Aquaculture, 532, 736071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2020.736071
- Halver, J.E., & Hardy, R.W. (2003). Nutrient flow and retention. In Fish nutrition (pp. 755-770). Academic Press.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012319652-1/50015-X
- Hoseinifar, S. H., Sun, Y.Z., Wang, A., & Zhou, Z. (2018). Probiotics as means of diseases control in aquaculture, a review of current knowledge and future perspectives. Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 2429. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02429
- Hoseinifar, S.H., Van Doan, H., Dadar, M., Ringø, E., & Harikrishnan, R. (2019). Feed additives, gut microbiota, and health in finfish aquaculture. Microbial communities in aquaculture ecosystem: Improving Productivity and Sustainability, 121-142. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16190-3_6
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