Research Article
Production and marketing practices of mangrove crab industry towards sustainability in Bataan, Philippines
Abstract
This showed a comprehensive study on the mangrove crab industry in Bataan, Philippines. Mangrove crab growers (35%) were between 51-60 years old, mostly married with 5-7 family members. Farming was highest (30.77%) between 6-10 years while some were farming for 40 years (1.29%). Monthly income has strong positive correlation (r=676) with production area. Scylla serrata, S. olivacea, and S. tranquebarica were identified using traditional ecological knowledge (TEK). Results revealed 69.57% of the pond used for farming was 1-10 ha employing the polyculture method. About 52.17% used coin-sized crablets while 39.13% fly-sized. Annual production was less than a ton for 46.38% growers while 1.45% have >5 tons. Annual income showed a strong positive correlation (r=0.886 and r=0.815) with production area and annual production, showing a significant difference (p<001). Harvested crabs were marketed live in Orani Port. Grading and pricing were due to sex, weight, and characteristics. Problems include the implementation of FAO 264 s. 2020, weather, market practice, pandemic, and high rejections. Men and women play significant roles where laborious were perceived to be men’s sphere while less laborious and financial aspects were for women.
Supporting Institution
The author extends gratitude to the BPSU and RDO managements for the funding of the project.
Thanks
The cooperation of staff from Bataan Provincial Office and Local Government Units (LGUs) in the province is highly appreciated. The help and assistance of the study enumerators is acknowledged.
References
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Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 26 - 42, 01.01.2023
Abstract
References
- Ballad, E., Bañarez, B. (2019). Preliminary investigation on the collection and trading system of crablets (Scylla spp.) in Cagayan Province, Philippines. 13-1. Kuroshio Science, pp.23-30.
- Bhuiyan, M., Shamsuzzaman, M., Hossain, M., Mitu, S., Mozumder, M. (2021). Mud crab (Scylla serrata Forsskal 1775) value chain analysis in the Khulna region of Bangladesh. Aquaculture and Fisheries, 6(3), 330-336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aaf.2021.01.004
- Castrence-Gonzales, R., Gorospe, J., Torres, M., Vicente, H., Roa, E., Demayo, C. (2018). The Fishery of the Mangrove Crabs, Scylla spp in Three Selected Areas of the Philippines. Transactions on Science and Technology, 5(2), 155-170.
- Ferdoushi Z., Xiang- guo Z., Hasan M.R. (2010). Mud crab (Scylla sp.) marketing system in Bangladesh. Asian Journal of Food and Agro-Industry, 3(02), 248-265.
- Huq, K.A. (2010). Assessing Market Status and Potentiality of mud crab (Scylla Sp.) n and around Sundarbans region. ANNEXURES/REPORT/FMRTDKU-DelpHE/2010-2011.
- Iguban, M. (2017). Roles of men and women in Sergestid Shrimp (Acetes spp.) value chain in Oton and Tigbauan, Iloilo Province, Philippines. Asian Fisheries Science, 30S. https://doi.org/10.33997/j.afs.2017.30.s1.012
- Irz, X., Mckenzie, V. (2003). Profitability and technical efficiency of aquaculture systems in Pampanga, Philippines. Aquaculture Economics and Management, 7(3-4), 195-211. https://doi.org/10.1080/13657300309380340
- Please change to Khor, L.Y., N., Chikuku, K.M., Campos N., Zeller, M. (2022). Economic and productivity performance of tilapia and rohu carp polyculture systems in Bangladesh, Egypt, and Myanmar. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/bwmq4
- Mahmud, A., Mamun, A. (2013). Marketing of Mud Crab Scylla serrata (Froksal) from Khulna district to International markets. European Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 11(2668-3245), 61-67.
- Nabayunga, S., Matolla, G., Shitotte, Z., Kawooya Kubiriza, G., Kondowe, B.N. (2021). Gender roles in the value chain of farmed tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Kakamega County, Kenya. Africa Environmental Review Journal, 4(2), 13-27.
- Orario, H., Cai, Q., Chua, J., Magpayo, E., Po, A., Sanchez, J., Perez, K.C.Q., Solis, K.J., Ngo, C.A.M., Cruz-Abeledo, C.C.V. (2021). How Filipino fishers use traditional knowledge in identifying species of juvenile mangrove crabs for grow-out culture. The Philippine Journal of Fisheries, 119-128. https://doi.org/10.31398/tpjf/28.2.2021-0021
- Philippine Statistics Authority (2020). Fisheries statistics of the Philippines 2017-2019 Vol 28. Quezon City: PSA. p. 26 https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/Fisheries%20Statistics%20of%20the%20Philippines%2C%202017-2019.pdf (retrieved 23 July 2022).
- Quinitio E.T., Parado-Estepa F.D. (2017). Development of a sustainable mangrove crab industry through science-based research. Fish for the People, 15(1), 47-51.
- Quinitio, E.T. (2015). Status of mud crab industry in the Philippines. In E. T. Quinitio, F. D. Parado-Estepa, Y. C. Thampi Sam Raj, & A. Mandal (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Seminar-Workshop on Mud Crab Aquaculture and Fisheries Management, 10-12 April 2013, Tamil Nadu, India (pp. 27-35). Tamil Nadu, India: Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Aquaculture (MPEDA).
- Sultana, A., Raseduzzaman, M., Arafat, S. T., Begum, S. (2019). Value chain analysis of mud Crab (Scylla spp.) in southwest region of Bangladesh. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 6(3), 181-188.
- Salam, M.A., Islam, S.M.M., Gan, J., Ross, L.G. (2012). Crab culture potential in southwestern Bangladesh: alternative to shrimp culture for climate change adaptation. International Research Journal of Applied Life Sciences, 1(4), 15-31.
- Torres, A.T. Ventura, R.F. (1983). "Economic and Social Impacts of the Aquaculture Production Projects," Working Papers ESIA-WID WP 1983-05, Philippine Institute for Development Studies. Vince Cruz, C., Ramos, G., Ablan-Lagman, M. (2015). Heavy metal levels in mud crabs (Scylla spp.) from East Bataan Coast. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22(8), 6359-6363. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4194-3
- Vince Cruz-Abeledo, C.C., Solis, K.J., Angeles, A., Valdez, J.E., Ngo, C.A., Lagman, M.C. (2020). Comparison of morphometric identification of species in juvenile mangrove crabs (Genus Scylla) by automated and local approaches. Aquaculture, 531, 735917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2020.735917
- Walton, M.E., Le Vay, L., Truong, L.M., Ut, V.N. (2006). Significance of mangrove-mudflat boundaries as nursery grounds for the mud crab, Scylla paramamosain. Marine Biology, 149, 1199-1207. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-006-0267-7
- Walton, M.E., Le Vay, L., Lebata, J.H., Binas, J., Primera, J. (2006b). Seasonal abundance, distribution and recruitment of mud crabs (Scylla spp.) in replanted mangroves. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 66(3-4), 493-500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2005.09.015
There are 20 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Hydrobiology |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | January 1, 2023 |
| Submission Date | September 5, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023Volume: 6 Issue: 1 |
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