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Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture

Year 2023, Volume: 38 Issue: 2, 101 - 121, 15.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231252136

Abstract

Aquaculture activities that have been carried out intensively for several decades have made this sector grow rapidly compared to other food sectors. However, intensive activities have negative impacts, one of which is on the environment. To respond to these problems, aquaculture activities have now focused on environmentally friendly aquaculture by implementing various ecosys-tem-based cultivation systems and improving aquaculture management based on the principle of sustainable aquaculture. The IMTA (Integrated Multi-trophic Aquaculture) system is a cultivation system that uses species with different trophic levels to reuse wasted nutrients to be used as bio-mass. Currently, the IMTA system has begun to be developed in various countries in fresh, brackish, and marine water cultivation with multiple approaches according to environmental, social, and economic conditions. This review study discusses different IMTA systems and their applications.

Supporting Institution

This work was supported by the Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Istanbul University

Project Number

FDK-2022-39219

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Year 2023, Volume: 38 Issue: 2, 101 - 121, 15.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231252136

Abstract

Project Number

FDK-2022-39219

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There are 81 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Hydrobiology
Journal Section Review
Authors

Muhammad Azhar 0000-0001-9620-5657

Devrim Memiş 0000-0001-7378-0165

Project Number FDK-2022-39219
Publication Date May 15, 2023
Submission Date February 17, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 38 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Azhar, M., & Memiş, D. (2023). Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 38(2), 101-121. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231252136
AMA Azhar M, Memiş D. Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture. Aqua Sci Eng. May 2023;38(2):101-121. doi:10.26650/ASE20231252136
Chicago Azhar, Muhammad, and Devrim Memiş. “Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 38, no. 2 (May 2023): 101-21. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231252136.
EndNote Azhar M, Memiş D (May 1, 2023) Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 38 2 101–121.
IEEE M. Azhar and D. Memiş, “Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture”, Aqua Sci Eng, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 101–121, 2023, doi: 10.26650/ASE20231252136.
ISNAD Azhar, Muhammad - Memiş, Devrim. “Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 38/2 (May 2023), 101-121. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231252136.
JAMA Azhar M, Memiş D. Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture. Aqua Sci Eng. 2023;38:101–121.
MLA Azhar, Muhammad and Devrim Memiş. “Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, vol. 38, no. 2, 2023, pp. 101-2, doi:10.26650/ASE20231252136.
Vancouver Azhar M, Memiş D. Application of the IMTA (Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture) System in Freshwater, Brackish and Marine Aquaculture. Aqua Sci Eng. 2023;38(2):101-2.

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